Limes and lemons are two citrus fruits, which have a lot in common but are also distinctly different. One of the most obvious differences between lemons and limes is their appearance. Lemons are usually bright yellow, while limes are typically a bright shade of green. However, certain types of limes will turn yellow as they ripen, making the distinction a little more difficult.
In terms of flavor, these two citrus fruits are almost similar. However, lemons tend to err on the side of slightly sweet, whereas limes are usually more bitter even though they mostly depend on perception.
The scientific name for lemons is 'Citrus limon' whereas the Lime is called 'Citrus Aurantifolia'.
Limes are also smaller and rounder than lemons. They can vary in size but are usually 1–2 inches (3–6 centimeters) in diameter. In comparison, lemons tend to be 2–4 inches (7–12 centimeters) in diameter and have a more oval or oblong shape.
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